Voor meer informatie lees dit artikel van collega Luc van Loon uit Maastricht die veel onderzoek doet naar juiste vorm en dosering van eiwitten voor spieropbouw. Juist bij mensen boven de 60 jaar is dit van groot belang omdat vanaf die leeftijd de spierafbraak groter wordt dan de spieropbouw en je dus spiermassa gaat verliezen. Door de juiste beweging en eiwitinname is dit voor een groot deel te voorkomen.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5188418/pdf/nutrients-08-00763.pdf
Summary:
Protein ingestion following resistance-type exercise stimulates muscle protein synthesis rates, and enhances the skeletal muscle adaptive response to prolonged resistance-type exercise training. As the adaptive response to a single bout of resistance exercise extends well beyond the first couple of hours of post-exercise recovery, recent studies have begun to investigate the impact of the timing and distribution of protein ingestion during more prolonged recovery periods. Recent work has shown that overnight muscle protein synthesis rates are restricted by the level of amino acid availability. Protein ingested prior to sleep is effectively digested and absorbed, and thereby stimulates muscle protein synthesis rates during overnight recovery. When applied during a prolonged period of resistance-type exercise training, protein supplementation prior to sleep can further augment gains in muscle mass and strength. Recent studies investigating the impact of pre-sleep protein ingestion suggest that at least 40 g of protein is required to display a robust increase in muscle protein synthesis rates throughout overnight sleep. Furthermore, prior exercise allows more of the pre-sleep protein-derived amino acids to be utilized for de novo muscle protein synthesis during sleep. In short, pre-sleep protein ingestion represents an effective dietary strategy to improve overnight muscle protein synthesis, thereby improving the skeletal muscle adaptive response to exercise training.
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